Gear up for Engineering
Aeronautical Engineering (rediff
Take
flight with Aerospace Engineering
Aerospace Engineering is one of the most advanced branches of engineering.
Aerospace engineers design anything from aeroplanes that weigh over a half
a million pounds to spacecraft that travel over 17,000 miles an hour. They
design, develop, and test aircraft, build satellites, spacecraft and missiles
and supervise manufacturing of these products. Aerospace engineers who
work with aircraft are considered aeronautical engineers, and those
working specifically with spacecraft are considered astronautical engineers.
Work
Aerospace engineers develop new technologies for use in aviation, defence
and space exploration, and their areas of specialisation include structural
design, guidance, navigation and control, instrumentation and communication,
or production methods. They may also focus on a particular type of aerospace
product, such as commercial transport, military fighter planes, helicopters,
spacecraft, missiles or rockets. Aerospace engineers may be experts in
aerodynamics, thermodynamics, celestial mechanics, propulsion, acoustics,
or guidance and control systems.
The future of aerospace engineering is as exciting and challenging as
its history. Many products and inventions from aerospace projects are now
used in many modern homes, such as non-stick cookware coatings and freeze-dried
foods.
Job prospects
Opportunities exist for aeronautical engineers in Government organisations
like the Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), Indian Space Research Organisation
(ISRO) and various research and defence labs. The Indian Air Force (IAF)
and airlines such as Air India, Indian Airlines and private airlines employ
aeronautical engineers for maintenance of aircraft. A lot of opportunities
abound over seas for aeronautical engineers at NASA and international aircraft
manufacturers such as Boeing and Airbus.
Attributes
Organising ability, practical nature, ability to get along with people
of various ranks from operatives to heads of research and senior management
and ability to stay cool under pressure.
Eligibility
To become an aerospace engineer, you should have a graduate degree,
B.E / B.Tech (four-year course) or at least a diploma in any of the branches
of Engineering.
The basic eligibility requirement for a B.E / B.Tech degree is 10+2
or its equivalent exam, with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics and a good
score in the State Entrance Exam. The best courses in this field India
are available at the IIT's at Mumbai, Chennai and Kanpur. Admission to the
institutes is through the IIT-JEE exam.
Educational Institutes
M.Tech
Ph.D. in Aeronautical Engineering
Indian Institute of Science,
Bangalore.
IIT Mumbai
IIT Chennai
IIT Kanpur
The Aeronautical Society of India (ASI) conducts an Associated membership
exam, and students who clear this exam can also become aeronautical engineers.
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